Permitly Guide: How to Register a Business (Freelancers and Professionals) inthe Philippines (2026 Edition)
Congratulations on taking the leap and starting your own venture! It’s a very exciting time. While the first steps in starting a business might seem daunting, we’re here to make it simple. This is your ultimate guide to registering as a FREELANCER or LICENSED PROFESSIONAL in the Philippines.
Step 1: Register with the BIR as a Self-Employed Taxpayer
Whether you’re a freelancer, consultant, or professional (doctor, lawyer, CPA, architect, etc.), your first step is registering with the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR).
- Form to file: BIR Form 1901 – Application for Registration of Self-Employed/Professionals
- Where to file:
- Online via BIR ORUS (Online Registration & Update System)
- Or at your local Revenue District Office (RDO)
Documents Required:
- BIR Form 1901
- Government-issued ID
- Proof of address (lease, title, or barangay certificate)
- DTI certificate (if using a business name)
What You’ll Receive:
- Tax Identification Number (TIN) if you don’t already have one
- BIR Certificate of Registration (COR, Form 2303)
Important: The ₱500 annual registration fee has been abolished as of 2025. You’ll only pay a ₱30 documentary stamp tax upon initial registration.
Permitly Tip: If you want a business name instead of using your personal name, register with DTI first. The registration is valid for 5 years.
Step 2: Pick Your Tax Set-Up
Depending on your expected annual income, you can choose:
- Non-VAT Taxpayer Options:
- 8% flat income tax: replaces the 3% percentage tax and graduated personal income tax. Available for individuals with gross annual income ≤ ₱3M.
- 3% percentage tax: still an option if you don’t qualify for the 8% flat tax.
- VAT Registration:
- Required if your gross annual income exceeds ₱3M.
Note: Once you opt for the 8% tax for a year, it is irrevocable for that taxable year.
Step 3: Register Your Books of Accounts
You’ll need to keep official records of your business transactions. Choose from:
- Manual books
- Loose-leaf books
- Computerized books
Tip: If using ORUS, it can generate the QR Codes/Stamps for computerized books.
Step 4: Authority to Print Invoices
Invoices are now the primary proof of transactions for goods and services.
- Submit BIR Form 1906 (Authority to Print Invoices) via ORUS or at your RDO
- Have your invoices printed by a BIR-accredited printer
- Note for Professionals: Some LGUs may require a Professional Tax Receipt (PTR) from the City Treasurer, renewed annually. Fees vary per city or municipality.
Important Update: Official Receipts are now supplementary documentation. Invoices are what the BIR recognizes as primary.
Step 5: SSS, PhilHealth, and Pag-IBIG
Even if you don’t plan to hire employees yet, you need to stay compliant with social contributions:
- SSS – register as self-employed and remit monthly contributions online or at the branch.
- PhilHealth – register as a Self-Earning Individual (SEI) and choose your contribution bracket.
- Pag-IBIG – register as voluntary/self-employed; contributions are adjustable.
Permitly is an in-house brand of CJ Management Group Inc. that also manages MyOffice Philippines. It specializes in end-to-end corporate registration. From SEC filing to BIR and LGU compliance, our team ensures your corporation is set up smoothly. Book a free 15-minute consultation with us today and start building your business the right way!